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  1. Sputnik 1 - Wikipedia

    Sputnik 1 (/ ˈspʌtnɪk, ˈspʊtnɪk /, Russian: Спутник-1, Satellite 1), often referred to as simply Sputnik, was the first artificial Earth satellite. It was launched into an elliptical low Earth orbit by …

  2. Sputnik | Satellites, History, & Facts | Britannica

    Nov 24, 2025 · Sputnik, a series of three Soviet artificial satellites. Sputnik 1 (launched October 4, 1957) was the first artificial satellite and the beginning of the ‘space race’ between the U.S. …

  3. Sputnik News - World News, Breaking News & Top Stories

    Browse Sputnik for breaking news and top stories on politics, economy, social media and the most viral trends.

  4. Sputnik - NASA

    While the Sputnik launch was a single event, it marked the start of the space age and the U.S.-U.S.S.R space race.

  5. Primary Sources - Sputnik and the Space Race: 1957 and Beyond ...

    The world's first artificial satellite, Sputnik 1, was launched by the Soviet Union in 1957, marking the start of the space race. This guide provides suggested research materials on this topic at …

  6. The story of Sputnik: how one soviet satellite changed everything

    On the evening of 4 October, at the Baikonur Cosmodrome in Soviet Kazakhstan, the R-7 rocket ignited and lifted off the launch pad. Its engines burned steadily as it climbed through the …

  7. Sputnik launched | October 4, 1957 | HISTORY

    Nov 24, 2009 · The Soviet Union inaugurates the “Space Age” with its launch of Sputnik, the world’s first artificial satellite.

  8. Sputnik 1 - The Museum of Flight

    The Soviet Union launched the world's first artificial satellite aboard an R-7 intercontinental ballistic missile on October 4, 1957. Called Sputnik...

  9. Sputnik and the Space Age - National Air and Space Museum

    Sputnik, the world’s first human-made satellite of the Earth, was launched on October 4, 1957, marking the beginning of the Space Age and the modern world in which we live today.

  10. Sputnik 1 - Spacecraft & Space Database - Soviet Union / Russia

    Explore Sputnik 1, the world's first artificial satellite that ignited the space age. Learn about its historic mission, design, and impact.